State whether the following statement is true or false: $Na, Mg, Li, Al, Si, F, P$ and $Cl$ belong to the third period of the Modern periodic table.

Write the formula of the product formed when the element $A$ (atomic number $19$) combines with the element $B$ (atomic number $17$). Draw its electronic dot structure. What is the nature of the bond formed?

Name the following:
$(a)$ $A$ metal that can be cut with a knife.
$(b)$ $A$ metal that is liquid at room temperature.
$(c)$ $A$ metal that has $3$ valence electrons.

An element belongs to the third period and second group of the periodic table:
$(a)$ State the number of valence electrons in it.
$(b)$ Is it a metal or a non-metal?
$(c)$ Name the element.
$(d)$ Write the formula of its oxide.

An element $X$ which is a yellow solid at room temperature shows catenation and allotropy. $X$ forms two oxides which are also formed during the thermal decomposition of ferrous sulphate crystals and are the major air pollutants.
$(a)$ Identify the element $X$
$(b)$ Write the electronic configuration of $X$
$(c)$ Write the balanced chemical equation for the thermal decomposition of ferrous sulphate crystals?

Where would you locate the element with electronic configuration $2, 8$ in the Modern Periodic Table?